نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار فلسفه و حکمت اسلامی، پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی
2 دانشیار فلسفه و حکمت اسلامی دانشگاه زنجان
3 دانش آموختۀ دوره کارشناسی ارشد فلسفه و حکمت اسلامی دانشگاه زنجان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Among the Muslim philosophers, Suhrawardi is the first one who has dominated remarkably the verses of the Qur'an. He has expressed many philosophical discussions by using Quranic verses and also he, on the basis of philosophical worldview, has interpreted (taawil) the verses. Suhrawardi's theory of interpretation is based on theory of intuition and Hakim Motallih’s (divine philosopher) position in his epistemology and the world of imagination in his cosmology that have been indicated by a mystical language. The aim of this study is to provideSuhrawardi'silluminating interpretations of verses on the soul. The results show that the interpretation of Suhrawardihas been used as a method to achieve the interior of the things which has several gradations .Accordingly; heleads to accept Taavil Al Quran bilRa'yi. Therefore, each studentin any degree of intuition and knowledge will be able to achieve some degrees of the truth. Thus this idea will eventuate to epistemological pluralism. This fact will be consistent with the unity. The method of interpretation(taavil) is one of Suhrawardi's innovations.
کلیدواژهها [English]