نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه ادیان و مذاهب، قم، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The present study aims to explore the ontological foundations of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) theory and analyze the philosophical assumptions underlying this psychotherapy approach. This study was conducted with a qualitative approach and a documentary-analytic method, using conceptual analysis and comparative interpretation of psychological and philosophical texts. The findings show that Stoic philosophy, existentialism, and Zen Buddhism have had the greatest influence on the formation of the ontological foundations of the pioneers of cognitive therapy. Key components of these foundations include the denial of the origin of existence, the denial of abstract and immaterial entities, and the conception of the world and creation as a purposeless phenomenon. Such assumptions, especially in conjunction with the existentialist perspective, create a significant gap between cognitive therapy and the divine perspective in Islamic thought and create limitations in a comprehensive understanding of the meaning of life and human existence. This research emphasizes the necessity of a critical rereading of psychotherapy theories from an ontological perspective and highlights the importance of philosophical analysis of the foundations for a deeper understanding of human experience.
کلیدواژهها [English]