What is personality in Mulla Sadra's philosophical system?

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Visiting Lecturer, Faculty of Humanities, Zanjan University

2 Zanjan University

3 Professor of Islamic Philosophy and Theology, University of Zanjan

10.22061/orj.2020.1505

Abstract

This study seeks to examine Mollasadra's perspective on the nature of personality; This is made possible by a new approach to Sadrian soul discourse and by basing on their general philosophical foundations, such as the "originality of existence", the "rationalization of existence" and ... The main question of this article is: How does Mulla Sadra explain her personality based on her philosophical system? In this regard, using the descriptive-analytical method, after summarizing and extracting the personality components from Mulla Sadra's works, Mulla Sadra's Philosophical-Ethical Personality Model as the first model of philosophical personality in the field of Islamic philosophy, is explained And it is provided. The results of this study are: To present a model of human existential personality in a longitudinal graph three times: General (as a factor in personality formation); Non-voluntary personality; and special voluntary personality. The first two levels are mainly the basic level of personality; What constitutes the shackle of the voluntary personality of man is the dominant and contemplative property of man; This rank of personality is the basis of human perceptions, actions, thoughts and intentions in this world and the criterion of belonging to the eagle and eagle, And also Khaddat in Janet and Narr is next in line, and the truth of the human personality is based on it.

Keywords


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